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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Answers about Umtriebsentschädigung, towing, parking enforcement and fuel theft — everything you need to know about the FalschParker app.

A FalschParker ParkGuard in a car park

Overview

  • What is an Umtriebsentschädigung?

    An Umtriebsentschädigung is a form of damages under Swiss law that applies to the unlawful use of private property — for example, unauthorised parking on private spaces. It covers the effort the injured party incurs to enforce their rights and typically ranges from CHF 60 to 80. The amount is set by the parking-space owner and may be higher in cases of blocked access, operational disruptions or lost revenue.

  • When can I have a vehicle towed?

    On parking spaces clearly marked as private property — by yellow markings, private signage or a court-issued no-parking notice — and at blocked entrances to courtyards, underground garages or emergency exits. The driver must be unreachable and the parking space needed. The FalschParker app dispatches a tow truck from our Swiss partner network within around 15 minutes.

  • How does the process work?

    In three steps: 1) Photograph the vehicle with the FalschParker app, capture the licence plate and submit the case. 2) We identify the keeper via the responsible authority and issue the Umtriebsentschädigung digitally with a QR code. 3) We take over delivery, collection and all communication — you receive the amount automatically, with no further effort on your part.

  • What does the service cost?

    For you as a parking-space owner or lessee the FalschParker app is completely free — including towing, keeper lookup and collection. There are no setup or recurring fees. All costs are recovered directly from the unauthorised parker.

  • Is the process legally sound?

    Yes. The process is grounded in Swiss civil law (Art. 41 ff. OR / Code of Obligations) and the property owner's house right (Art. 928 ZGB / Civil Code). The key requirement is clearly visible signage on the private parking area. With more than 120,000 successfully resolved cases and ongoing cooperation with specialist legal counsel, the process is proven in practice and legally robust for you as the operator.

  • How is my data protected?

    All data is processed in Switzerland under the revised Swiss Federal Act on Data Protection (revFADP) and used exclusively to handle the specific parking incident. Keeper lookups are performed by the responsible cantonal authority, sensitive information is transmitted in encrypted form and is never shared with uninvolved third parties. Full details are in our privacy policy.

How it works

  • Is the FalschParker app really free?

    Yes, it is completely free for parking space owners and tenants. You incur no costs – the fees are collected directly from the wrongful parker.

  • What happens if the wrongful parker doesn't pay?

    If the compensation isn't paid on time, we initiate the collection process. We handle all further steps – you don't have to do anything else.

  • Do I need a court injunction to issue a compensation notice?

    No, a court injunction is not required. You can claim compensation for unauthorised parking on your private space even without one. An existing injunction does, however, enable additional legal steps such as a criminal complaint.

  • How quickly does the tow truck arrive?

    Our GPS-based network of towing providers across Switzerland automatically identifies the nearest driver. You can track the tow truck's arrival in real time on the map.

  • How high is the compensation?

    The compensation is usually between CHF 40 and 80. The exact amount is set by the parking space owner or tenant and depends on the actual effort involved and the local parking conditions.

  • What data is collected and how is it protected?

    We collect licence plates, proof photos and GPS location. All data is processed in accordance with the Swiss Data Protection Act (DSG) and used solely to enforce your legitimate claims.

Umtriebsentschädigung

  • Do you need a court-issued no-parking order to issue an Umtriebsentschädigung?

    No — a court order (audienzrichterliches Verbot) is not required to issue an Umtriebsentschädigung. If the parking area is additionally covered by a court-issued prohibition, the unauthorised parker may face a separate criminal complaint for disregarding the order, on top of the Umtriebsentschädigung itself.

  • What is an assignment agreement (Zessionsvertrag)?

    A cession is an assignment of a claim. The debtor-creditor relationship changes because the claim is transferred to us. The assignor (Zedent) transfers the claim to the assignee (Zessionar), who can then collect it independently.

  • How high is an Umtriebsentschädigung?

    An Umtriebsentschädigung typically ranges from CHF 40 to 60, with the exact amount set by the owner or lessee of the parking space. If the violation causes lost revenue or other damage to the lessee or owner, a higher amount may be charged.

Towing service

  • How much does the app or having a vehicle towed cost?

    Our service is completely free for our customers. There are no costs to you — fees are collected directly from the unauthorised parker.

  • When may a vehicle be towed?

    On parking spaces that are clearly distinguished from public areas by visual and signage features — yellow markings, private signs — as well as at entrances to courtyards, underground garages, etc. In particular, when the driver cannot be identified and the parking space is needed.

  • Who pays the costs and who is liable if the parker does not pay?

    Under Art. 164 of the Swiss Code of Obligations (OR), the towing costs can be assigned (ceded) to ParkGuard Solutions GmbH. Once the assignment is in place, the right to recover the costs from the unauthorised parker passes to the towing service.

  • Do you need a court-issued no-parking sign?

    No, a court order is not required to issue an Umtriebsentschädigung. If the parking area additionally carries a court-issued prohibition (audienzrichterliches Verbot), the unauthorised parker may face a separate criminal complaint on top of the Umtriebsentschädigung.

Customer parking

  • Who is the ParkGuard service for?

    The FalschParker ParkGuard service is ideal for B2B customers such as retailers, larger businesses and other facilities with high-traffic parking areas. It is particularly suited to operators whose own staff do not have the capacity to enforce parking themselves.

  • How are my parking spaces monitored?

    Our professionally trained ParkGuards check your parking areas according to your specifications. They verify whether vehicles hold an active parking booking or are listed as authorised in the FalschParker app. ParkGuards complete a three-week training programme covering a wide range of on-site situations and wear clearly identifiable clothing to ensure a visible presence on site.

  • What happens if someone parks without authorisation?

    If our ParkGuards identify a parking violation, a digital Umtriebsentschädigung with a QR code is issued according to your specifications. You benefit from full transparency: every step is documented in the FalschParker app.

  • Is the service really free?

    Yes, the service is free as long as the parking volume is in reasonable proportion to the enforcement effort required.

Private parking

  • Can I charge outside parkers on my private parking bay?

    Yes. Your bay is private property. Anyone parking without authorisation interferes with your possession — under Art. 926 ZGB you can act and issue an expense-compensation charge through the FalschParker app. We handle owner identification, administration and collection.

  • What does the FalschParker app cost for individuals and property managers?

    It's free for you as the space owner, tenant or manager. There are no subscription or setup fees — the expense-compensation charge is paid by the wrongful parker.

  • Does it work in an underground garage too?

    Yes. Whether an outdoor bay, underground garage or visitor space — you capture the outside parker by photo in the app and issue the charge. We can supply matching notice signs on request.

  • Can several properties be managed centrally?

    Yes. Property managers and cooperatives manage any number of properties, zones and bays centrally in one app — with a complete overview of every report.

Fuel theft

  • How do I handle a fuel theft with this app?

    Using the FalschParker app you can capture proof photos of the vehicle (with the licence plate visible) and a photo of the fuel receipt for the suspected fuel theft. We handle the entire administration and collection. Once we have received the outstanding amount, we transfer it to you the same day.

  • How much are the processing costs for a fuel theft?

    The processing costs for a fuel theft amount to CHF 20.00 to cover our administrative effort, since in most cases there is no intentional fraud behind it.

  • What about a vehicle with foreign plates? Can the amount owed be collected abroad too?

    When a foreign-registered vehicle is involved, we use the power of attorney you sign with us to contact the police and trace the person responsible so that the applicable claim can be invoiced.